Jenkins REST API Create job

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Jenkins REST API Create job



I'm creating a new job in Jenkins using the REST API. I tried the below curl command lines, but they are throwing an error


curl -i -X POST --user "admin:<API token>" --data-binary "@C:mylocalconfig.xml" -H "Content-Type: text/xml" http://localhost:8080/createItem?name=NewJob

curl -X POST -u <username>:<pass> -H "Content-Type:application/xml" -d "@C:mylocalconfig.xml" "http://localhost:8080/createItem?name=AA_TEST_JOB3"



Error:


HTTP/1.1 403 No valid crumb was included in the request
Date: Fri, 01 Jul 2016 05:25:59 GMT
X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Cache-Control: must-revalidate,no-cache,no-store
Content-Length: 360
Server: Jetty(9.2.z-SNAPSHOT)
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"/>
<title>Error 403 No valid crumb was included in the request</title>
</head>
<body><h2>HTTP ERROR 403</h2>
<p>Problem accessing /createItem. Reason:
<pre> No valid crumb was included in the request</pre></p><hr><i><small>Power
ed by Jetty://</small></i><hr/>
</body>
</html>





Possible duplicate
– rdupz
Jul 1 '16 at 7:17




1 Answer
1



Jenkins by default has CSRF Protection enabled which prevents one-click attacks. To invoke the request, you need to obtain the crumb from /crumbIssuer/api/xml using your credentials and include it into your request.


/crumbIssuer/api/xml



For example:


CRUMB=$(curl -s 'http://USER:TOKEN@localhost:8080/crumbIssuer/api/xml?xpath=concat(//crumbRequestField,":",//crumb)')



Then you can create a job (by including the crumb into your header):


curl -X POST -H "$CRUMB" "http://USER:TOKEN@localhost:8080/createItem?name=NewJob"



If the above won't work, check your crumb (echo $CRUMB) or run curl with -u USER:TOKEN.


echo $CRUMB


curl


-u USER:TOKEN



For a more detailed explanation, see: Running jenkins jobs via command line.





When I do this, I get 'Error No Content-Type header set'
– battey
Feb 2 '17 at 23:20






As of 2017, this is the full example: Running jenkins jobs via command line
– BentCoder
Jun 4 '17 at 12:33






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