How to convert a string to an existing object in Groovy?

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How to convert a string to an existing object in Groovy?



How to call its methods if I only know the literal name of the existing object?



For example:


class Cat
def bark()
println "I am a cat."



class Dog
def bark()
println "I am a dog."



def cat = new Cat()
def dog = new Dog()

def animal = 'cat'
"$animal".bark() // Error



As below, I only know the name of the animal (maybe cat or dog). How do I use this object?




2 Answers
2



if the cat and dog are defined as fields, you can use this:


cat


dog


this


this."$animal".bark()



or


this[ animal ].bark()


def animals = [
cat: new Cat(),
dog: new Dog(),
]

def name = 'cat'
animals[name].bark()






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