Unable to track an entity because primary key is null

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Unable to track an entity because primary key is null



I have a User and an Organization model, and an Organization may have many users.


User


Organization


Organization



Organization model class:


Organization


public virtual ICollection<User> Users get; set;



User model


[Key]
[ForeignKey("Organization")]
public int? OrganizationId get; set;
public virtual Organization Organization get; set;



In context


modelBuilder.Entity<User>().HasKey(u => new u.Id, u.OrganizationId);
modelBuilder.Entity<Organization>().HasKey(o => new o.Id);



When I want to insert one user with null organization, I get this error



Unable to track an entity of type 'User' because primary key property 'OrganizationId' is null.





I think the problem is: you have defined a null-able int as your PK. Changing it to int and using 0 instead of null may solve your issue.
– S.Akbari
Aug 12 at 8:28



int


0


null





PKs cannot be null my friend
– IteratioN7T
Aug 12 at 8:43





Why is the OrganizationId (FK to the Organization table) the PK of table User?? Doesn't really make any sense..... shouldn't you have a UserID as the PK for the User table, and OrganizationId would only be the FK to Organization?
– marc_s
Aug 12 at 9:07


OrganizationId


User


UserID


User


OrganizationId





Your code example suggests that User has a property named Id (which sounds like it would make a good primary key) but it is absent from your model. Did you leave out something by mistake? Please clarify which property is intended to be the primary key.
– John Wu
Aug 12 at 9:27


User


Id





Modify OrganizationId int not int? , it's [key]
– M.Hassan
Aug 12 at 10:23




1 Answer
1



Firstly, you have to seperate your organization and userId like this.



If I understran as correctly,



User model


[Key]
public int Id get; set;
[ForeignKey("Organization")]
public int? OrganizationId get; set;
public virtual Organization Organization get; set;



In context (may this is a bit mistake, also should be optional I am not sure, try this :) )


modelBuilder.Entity<Organization>() // One organizatio
.HasMany(c => c.User) //has mamy users
.WithOptional(c => c.Organization) // but each user doesnt have organization
.HasForeignKey(c => c.OrganizationId) // user who have organization, has foreignnId
.WillCascadeOnDelete(false);






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