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setTimeout not fully cancelled before component unmounts

Warning: Can't call setState (or forceUpdate) on an unmounted component. This is a no-op, but it indicates a memory leak in your application. To fix, cancel all subscriptions and asynchronous tasks in the componentWillUnmount method.

Warning: Can't call setState (or forceUpdate) on an unmounted component. This is a no-op, but it indicates a memory leak in your application. To fix, cancel all subscriptions and asynchronous tasks in the componentWillUnmount method.

Why am I still getting an error about setting state in an unmounted component? In the error trace it points to the setTimeout in foo(). I clear my async timer and also add a check before I perform my api call - I don't see where this warning is coming from.

setTimeout

foo()

componentDidMount()
this.setState(alive: true);
this.foo();


componentWillUnmount()
this.setState(alive: false, timer: 0);


foo()

if (!this.state.alive) return;
fetch('/api/etc/', method: 'GET', headers: 'Cache-Control': 'no-cache')
.then(res => res.json())
.then(json =>

if (!json.length) return;

this.setState((prevState) => (
timer: setTimeout(this.foo.bind(this), 500)
);
);



setState

componentWillUnmount

clearTimeout

1 Answer
1

* Updated Answer *
As Evan Trimboli pointed out in the comment below, there is no need to store the timeout ID in the state as it doesn't impact rendering.

it doesn't impact rendering

So store the timeout ID in the class instance and use it to clear timeout in componentWillUnmount.

timeout

componentWillUnmount

Run the code below to see it in action

class TodoApp extends React.Component
timeout = 0;

hello = () => console.log("hello world!")

componentDidMount()
this.timeout = setTimeout(this.hello, 500);


componentWillUnmount()
clearTimeout(this.timeout);


render()
return (
<div>demo</div>
)



ReactDOM.render(<TodoApp />, document.querySelector("#app"))

<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/15.1.0/react.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/15.1.0/react-dom.min.js"></script>

<div id="app"></div>

Store the timeout ID in the state, and use that to clear out the timeout in componentWillUnmount.

componentWillUnmount

class TodoApp extends React.Component
constructor(props)
super(props)
this.state =
timeout: null


this.hello = this.hello.bind(this);


hello() console.log("hello world!");

componentDidMount()
const timeout = setTimeout(this.hello, 500);
this.setState(timeout);


componentWillUnmount()
clearTimeout(this.state.timeout);


render()
return (
<div>demo</div>
)



ReactDOM.render(<TodoApp />, document.querySelector("#app"))

<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/15.1.0/react.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/15.1.0/react-dom.min.js"></script>

<div id="app"></div>

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